API SIRE top 20 tricky questions (with explanations)

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🔹 1. Vendor refuses inspection access

🔹 1. What should the inspector do FIRST?
A. Stop work
B. Leave site
C. Escalate to purchaser
D. Argue

👉 Answer: C – Escalate
❗ Trap: Many pick “stop work” → but inspector has no authority to stop vendor operations

 

 

🔹 2. Minor deviation found

  1. Accept it
    B. Ignore
    C. Approve
    D. Report to purchaser

👉 Answer: D – Report

❗ Inspector NEVER approves deviations

 

 

🔹 3. Missing ITP at site

  1. Continue inspection
    B. Use experience
    C. Stop and report
    D. Ask technician

👉 Answer: C – Stop and report
❗ No ITP = no controlled inspection

 

 

🔹 4. Vendor asks for verbal approval

  1. Approve
    B. Ignore
    C. Decline and escalate
    D. Accept temporarily

👉 Answer: C
❗ No verbal approvals—everything must be documented

 

 

🔹 5. Two documents conflict (PO vs ITP)

  1. Follow ITP
    B. Follow vendor
    C. Escalate
    D. Choose best

👉 Answer: C – Escalate
❗ Never assume hierarchy in conflict—clarify

 

 

🔹 6. Witness point missed

  1. Reject work
    B. Accept automatically
    C. Review records and report
    D. Ignore

👉 Answer: C
❗ Witness ≠ mandatory stop (that’s hold point)

 

 

🔹 7. Hold point passed without inspector

  1. Accept
    B. Reject immediately
    C. Escalate
    D. Ignore

👉 Answer: C – Escalate
❗ Don’t auto-reject—follow process

 

 

🔹 8. Unsafe condition observed

  1. Ignore
    B. Continue inspection
    C. Report immediately
    D. Leave site

👉 Answer: C
❗ Safety overrides everything

 

 

🔹 9. Inspector unsure about spec requirement

  1. Guess
    B. Ask vendor
    C. Escalate / clarify
    D. Skip

👉 Answer: C
❗ Never rely on vendor interpretation

 

 

🔹 10. Vendor offers gift

  1. Accept politely
    B. Decline and report
    C. Ignore
    D. Accept small items

👉 Answer: B
❗ Ethics = zero tolerance

 

 

🔹 11. NDT report shows borderline result

  1. Accept
    B. Reject
    C. Escalate for clarification
    D. Ignore

👉 Answer: C
❗ Inspector doesn’t make final engineering judgment

 

 

🔹 12. Drawing revision mismatch

  1. Continue
    B. Use latest available
    C. Stop and report
    D. Ask worker

👉 Answer: C
❗ Revision control is critical

 

 

🔹 13. Equipment passes test but docs incomplete

  1. Accept
    B. Reject
    C. Hold until docs complete
    D. Ignore

👉 Answer: C
❗ Documentation = part of compliance

 

 

🔹 14. Vendor pressures inspector to sign

  1. Sign
    B. Delay
    C. Refuse and escalate
    D. Ignore

👉 Answer: C
❗ No pressure-based decisions

 

 

🔹 15. Non-critical defect found

  1. Ignore
    B. Accept
    C. Document and report
    D. Fix yourself

👉 Answer: C
❗ Even minor issues must be recorded

 

 

🔹 16. Calibration certificate expired

  1. Use tool anyway
    B. Ignore
    C. Stop and report
    D. Adjust manually

👉 Answer: C
❗ Uncalibrated tools = invalid inspection

 

 

🔹 17. Vendor procedure differs from spec

  1. Follow vendor
    B. Follow spec
    C. Escalate
    D. Ignore

👉 Answer: C
❗ Always resolve conflict formally

 

 

🔹 18. Inspector arrives late for hold point

  1. Accept work
    B. Reject work
    C. Escalate
    D. Ignore

👉 Answer: C
❗ Same logic: no unilateral decisions

 

 

🔹 19. Test results acceptable but method incorrect

  1. Accept
    B. Reject
    C. Escalate
    D. Ignore

👉 Answer: C
❗ Process matters as much as result

 

 

🔹 20. Vendor says “this is standard practice”

  1. Accept
    B. Reject
    C. Verify against specs
    D. Ignore

👉 Answer: C
❗ Never rely on vendor claims

 

 

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